A black hole will be discovered that will destroy the sun within 24 hours

This quasar black hole is so voracious that it “eats” one sun a day, making it the fastest growing black hole ever discovered. It is also the brightest celestial object. At the center of every galaxy is a supermassive black hole, a region that absorbs all surrounding matter and emits enormous amounts of energy in the form of visible light and radio frequencies. They are quasars, the brightest and hottest objects in the universe. An international team has discovered the brightest quasar ever observed. Details of the discovery will be published in a paper published this Monday in the journal Nature Astronomy. Quasars get their energy from supermassive black holes. This record-breaking quasar black hole is so voracious that it’s gaining mass by the equivalent of the sun every day, making it the fastest growing black hole ever discovered. Masu. Furthermore, by collecting surrounding matter, quasars emit a large amount of light that can be seen from Earth. Because of this, it sits inside the fastest-growing black hole ever, a newly discovered quasar that “has the mass of 17 billion suns and rarely eats more than one sun a day.” is also the “best known universe.” ” said Christian Wolff, an astronomer at the Australian National University (ANU) and lead author of the study. Astronomers made the discovery using the Very Large Telescope (VLT) at the European Southern Observatory (ESO). According to their calculations, this quasar, called J0529-4351, is so far away that it took more than 12 billion years for its light to reach Earth. Matter attracted to this disk-shaped black hole radiates so much energy that J0529-4351 is more than 500 billion times brighter than the sun. “All of this light comes from a hot accretion disk seven light years in diameter,” which is about 15,000 times the distance from the Sun to Neptune’s orbit. “This must be the largest accretion disk in the universe,” concludes Samuel Rai, an ANU PhD student and co-author of the study.

But what surprised the authors most was that this record-breaking quasar was hiding in plain sight. “It’s surprising that this one hasn’t been discovered until now, even though we already know of about a million less impressive quasars. So far, they keep literally staring back at us. ” says Christopher Onken, an astronomer at ANU and co-author of the study. And although the object appeared in his 1980 ESO Schmidt Southern Survey images, Onken admits that it wasn’t recognized as a quasar until decades later. The search for quasars requires accurate observation data from large areas of the sky. However, this amount of information can only be analyzed using machine learning models that perform searches and distinguish quasars from other objects. However, because these models are trained on existing data, they can make mistakes and classify findings as objects similar to those already known.

Source: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41550-024-02195-x